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[转贴] 美股散户投资者激增 9月份对市场的热情达到年内新高

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发表于 2020-10-5 09:52 PM | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式


本帖最后由 老灯 于 2020-10-5 10:09 PM 编辑

  散户投资者今年已经成长为美国股票市场的一支重要力量,他们最近对股市的乐观情绪达到了2020年的最高水平,正好可以迎接10月份各方面出人意料的变化。

  在9月份,TD Ameritrade Holding Corp.的客户连续第五个月增加了市场敞口,这使该公司的客户仓位指标达到了两年来最看涨的程度,远高于Covid-19开始扰乱金融市场之前的水平。

  这可能有助于解释为什么上周市场表现尚可,因为上周混乱的总统竞选辩论加剧了人们对大选结果产生争议的担忧,然后又有消息称总统唐纳德· 特朗普和美国政府中一些最高级别的人物感染了新冠病毒。总体而言,标普500指数在五天内上涨了1.5%,到周一下午,该指数又上涨了1.4%。

  股市和散户投资者表现出的韧性,都证明了2020年一种半真半假的说法,即股市只有上涨一条路。已经习惯了逢跌买入的散户日内交易员,依然在坚持他们的交易策略。随着美联储以极度宽松的货币政策提供支持,散户投资者对包括大选不确定性以及国会难以通过新的财政刺激措施等各种不利因素都无所畏惧。




  “每次遭遇抛售时,都是一个很好的机会,” TD Ameritrade首席市场策略师JJ Kinahan表示。

  高盛(201.8, 1.90, 0.95%)集团一个由散户青睐的个股组成的一篮子股票今年以来上涨了40%以上,并且较3月份低点几乎翻了一番。 9月份当标普500指数自3月以来首次出现月度下跌,科技股权重较大的纳斯达克(11332.4851, 257.47, 2.32%)100指数下跌时,这个散户一篮子股票指数基本持平。

  据Kinahan称,TD Ameritrade的客户利用波动性来增加股票敞口。 9月份该公司客户最青睐的股票包括特斯拉(425.68, 10.59, 2.55%)、苹果(116.5, 3.48, 3.08%)和亚马逊(3199.2, 74.20, 2.37%)。在9月份的抛售中,上述几家公司的股票都至少下跌了16%。 Kinahan说,10月到目前为止,这些散户投资者一直是买家,大量买进了包括苹果在内的科技股。

  E * Trade Financial的客户也没有因为9月的波动而感到不安。该公司负责交易和投资产品的董事总经理Chris Larkin表示,其客户受到经济重新开放的鼓舞,买进了原材料股和低估的能源股。他们还买进了在大流行病期间表现良好的Facebook(264.65, 4.71, 1.81%) Inc.和推特(47.31, 1.19, 2.58%)等科技巨头的股票。综合而言,该公司客户对11个行业中的10个都是净买入,唯一的例外是公用事业类股。

  “他们的目光略微长远,并且看到经济正在开始开放。”Larkin说。“对于大多数人来说,他们感觉形势发展已经好转很多,这就是为什么他们开始买入一些股票的原因。”

  零交易费以及躲避疫情期间的无聊导致2020年散户投资者的活跃程度激增。关于他们在市场上所占份额的说法不尽相同。彭博行业研究估计他们现在占股票交易总量的20%,使其成为市场上第二大投资者。Steven DeSanctis等Jefferies LLC的策略师估计,所有交易量中约40%来自散户投资者。
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 楼主| 发表于 2020-10-5 10:11 PM | 显示全部楼层
Investor Movement Index Summary:  (from TD)
September 2020

Monthly Summary

TD Ameritrade clients continued to increase exposure to equity markets during the September IMX period. The IMX score increased 15.8%, or 0.78, to 5.71 from 4.93 the previous period.

Equities were once again in favor, with TD Ameritrade clients net buyers overall and net buyers of equities during the period. Buying was particularly heavy in the Information Technology and Consumer Discretionary sectors. Market volatility increased during the period, as measured by the Cboe Volatility Index, or VIX, which increased above 35 for the first time since June.

Early in the period, new highs were reached in the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq Composite, with the Nasdaq increasing above 12,000 for the first time. The Dow Jones Industrial Average also increased above 29,000 for the first time since February. Gains were short-lived, as the Nasdaq fell nearly 5% on the fourth day of the period, leading a market decline across all U.S. stock indices. Late in the period, losses picked up steam as hopes for additional fiscal stimulus dimmed and new coronavirus cases rose, pushing the Nasdaq into correction territory. For the period, the S&P 500 decreased 6.0% while the Dow Jones fell 5.2%. The Nasdaq posted the biggest decrease, down 6.7% for the period. An abundance of economic news had investors questioning the strength of the recovery. It was announced that U.S. employers added 1.4 million jobs in August, pushing the unemployment rate to 8.4%. Unemployment claims also held steady during the period, a sign for many investors that the labor-market recovery is losing steam six months into the pandemic in the United States. Johnson & Johnson Co. (JNJ) became the fourth company to announce its experimental coronavirus vaccine had entered final-stage testing in the U.S., which was welcome news as the death toll in the U.S. topped 200,000. Federal Reserve officials projected no plans to raise interest rates through 2023 and said they were committed to providing more support to an economy that faces an uneven recovery from the coronavirus pandemic.

Trading

TD Ameritrade clients used market volatility to add to positions during the September period. They were net buyers of Apple Inc. (AAPL), Tesla Inc. (TSLA), and Microsoft Corp. (MSFT) after each hit an all-time high early in the period but sold off as the period progressed. AAPL and TSLA each executed a stock split and traded lower with the overall market, with clients buying on the weakness. MSFT announced the launch of a cloud communications service to rival Twilio, composed of cloud-based voice and video calling, chat, and telephony features, and was net bought. Chip makers Nvidia Corp. (NVDA) and Advanced Micro Devices Inc. (AMD) were both net buys on weakness as the sector has been highly volatile amid profit taking early in the period and coronavirus uncertainty. Retailers Walmart Inc. (WMT) and Amazon Inc. (AMZN) were both net bought after reaching all-time highs early in the period, then trading lower. Each stock could potentially benefit from an additional stimulus package should one be approved by Congress. DocuSign Inc. (DOCU), which offers eSignature solutions as part of the DocuSign Agreement Cloud, reached an all-time high early in the period, but traded lower despite beating earnings forecasts and lifting its second-half outlook on the back of companies requiring more digital signatures from a growing number of remote workers, and was net bought.

Additional popular names bought include Rocket Companies Inc. (RKT), AT&T Inc. (T), and Facebook Inc. (FB).

TD Ameritrade clients were net sellers of Uber Technologies Inc. (UBER) on strength during the period, with the company winning back its license to operate in London after a legal battle which granted the ride-hailing app an 18-month license to continue operating in the city. Airlines Delta Air Lines Inc. (DAL) and JetBlue Airways Corp. (JBLU) were both net sold as the industry has been battling renewed fears of more lockdowns, especially in the U.K., and the looming expiration of U.S. government aid to protect airline jobs. Ford Motor Co. (F), whose stock price has been relatively range-bound over the past few months, announced it would invest nearly $1.5 billion in two manufacturing plants in Canada to produce electric vehicles by 2025, and was net sold. Twitter Inc. (TWTR) reached a 52-week high during the period following an analyst upgrade and price target increase, and was net sold.

Additional names sold include MGM Resorts International (MGM) and Snapchat Inc. (SNAP).

Inclusion of specific security names in this commentary does not constitute a recommendation from TD Ameritrade to buy, sell, or hold.
回复 鲜花 鸡蛋

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发表于 2020-10-5 10:20 PM | 显示全部楼层

所以散户 也未必就是菲菜。
回复 鲜花 鸡蛋

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发表于 2020-10-5 10:22 PM | 显示全部楼层
如果是这样,更要遭割韭菜。
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 楼主| 发表于 2020-10-5 10:33 PM | 显示全部楼层
 

白菜最近不务正业,忙着炒房,老师KIM很生气。
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发表于 2020-10-5 10:56 PM | 显示全部楼层
想起了那句话:“路边摆摊的都在炒股预示了股市见顶”。美国股市也会这样吗?
回复 鲜花 鸡蛋

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发表于 2020-10-5 10:58 PM | 显示全部楼层
散户人多力量大
回复 鲜花 鸡蛋

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