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发表于 2010-3-24 01:42 AM
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http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Pl ... +in+a...-a079439884
Change in Accounting Method
If an active trader is changing from the cash method of accounting for securities transactions to the MTM method, he is making a change in accounting method and must file Form 3115, Application for Change in Accounting Method. In addition, the active trader must calculate a Sec. 481 adjustment to reflect the effects of the change in method.
If a new trader, who qualifies as an active trader in securities, elects MTM accounting treatment, Form 3115 and a Sec. 481 adjustment are not required. The new active trader is simply adopting MTM accounting for the new business. A new trader would be someone who filed as an investor in the prior year and did not report expenses for trading activity on Schedule C in the prior year.
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上面QUOTE的意思是,新TRADER不一定需要填3115和SECTION 481(A).
第一年填"TRADING AS BUSINESS" schedule C, LINE F, 选ACCOUNTING METHOD的时候 -- 不选 cash, 不选 accrual, select "other" fill in "MTM"
我也不SURE怎么填3115,而且我的H&R TAXCUT SOFTWARE还没有3115FORM. 要PAPER邮寄去IRS.
第11,14 YES, 16不SURE, YES/NO 看个人偏好了.
况且SECTION 481(A)的数目,填在SCHEDULE-C什么地方呢? 没高明白.
抓耳挠腮了一天后,决定还是不填3115了,保留原来的ACCT做INVESTMENT (填SCHEDULE-D, 因为这帐号有LT GAIN, 还有DIVIDEND,税上优惠的,不想按照28%交税).
另一个09年新开的ACCT做BUSINESS TRADING, START FROM SCRATCH. (填 SCHEDULE-C, FORM4797)
当然, 如果不填3115和SECTION 481(A).你就不能把以前亏的钱MTM一次减掉.
建议你还是找个CPA. |
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